📦 PDF Compressor — Reduce PDF File Size

Compress and optimize PDF documents by removing unused objects, metadata, and downsampling images. All processing happens in your browser.

🔒100% browser-based. Your files never leave your device.
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Drop PDF here, or click to browse
Supports PDF files up to 100MB

How to Compress a PDF

Drop a PDF file onto the converter above. Select your desired compression level — Low for quick cleanup, Medium for balanced reduction, or High for maximum compression. Optionally remove metadata to save extra space. Click "Compress PDF" and download your optimized file.

The compression process removes unused objects, redundant data streams, and optionally strips author, title, and other metadata fields. At higher levels, images are downsampled via Canvas to reduce resolution while maintaining readability.

Compression Levels Explained

Low: Removes unused objects and dead references within the PDF structure. Safe for all documents with no visible change. Typically saves 5-15%.

Medium: Removes unused objects and optionally strips metadata. Removes empty pages and redundant stream data. Saves 15-35% on most documents.

High: All medium optimizations plus image downsampling. Images are scaled down via Canvas to reduce resolution. Saves 30-60% on image-heavy PDFs.

Compression Level Comparison

LevelUnused ObjectsMetadata RemovalImage DownsamplingTypical Savings
LowYesOptionalNo5-15%
MediumYesOptionalNo15-35%
HighYesOptionalYes (Canvas)30-60%

Compressed PDF vs Original — Pros and Cons

Compressed PDF vs Original PDF

Pros of Compression: Smaller file size for email and storage, faster upload/download times, reduced bandwidth usage, compatible with all PDF readers.

Cons of Compression: Image quality may decrease at high levels, metadata loss when removed, processing time increases with file size.

Lossless vs Lossy Compression

Lossless (Low/Medium): No visible change to content. Safe for text documents, forms, and vector graphics. Removes only redundant PDF structure data.

Lossy (High): Image downsampling reduces pixel count. Best for image-heavy PDFs where small quality loss is acceptable for significant size reduction.

Metadata Removal Benefits

Pros: Reduces file size by stripping author, title, subject, and creator fields. Enhances privacy by removing document authorship information.

Cons: All metadata is permanently removed. If you need to preserve document properties, uncheck the remove metadata option.

Frequently Asked Questions

Compression results vary by document. Most PDFs can be reduced by 20-60% depending on content and compression level. Image-heavy PDFs typically see the largest reductions.
Low compression removes unused objects and metadata without affecting visible content. Medium and high compression may downsample images to reduce file size, which can reduce image resolution but maintains readability.
No. All compression happens entirely in your browser using pdf-lib. Your files never leave your device.
When the remove metadata option is selected, we strip author, title, subject, keywords, creator, producer, and creation date metadata fields from the PDF.
Since processing is done in your browser, very large PDFs may be limited by available memory. For best results, keep files under 100MB.
Three levels: Low (removes unused objects only), Medium (removes unused objects + optional metadata + basic image optimization), High (aggressive compression with image downsampling via Canvas).

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